Author Archives: alistair

People are better at spotting animals than cars


The Economist has this article about research suggesting that people have built-in modules in their brains to spot animals. The experiment described shows that people notice moving animals better than moving vehicles.

The hypothesized reason for this is that the ability to notice moving animals has been made innate in people through evolution. Evolution just hasn’t had time to get people to notice moving cars as well.

This morning on the way to work a cat ran along the sidewalk and I noticed it immediately even though I wasn’t really looking in that direction. Perhaps if it had been a skateboard I wouldn’t have noticed it…

Today in 1992: Meteorite hits a parked car


Wired has this story about a meteorite that nailed a parked car in Peekskill, New York on Oct 9 1992. The meteorite fragment which hit the car weighed 12kg on impact and according to the article was moving a shade over 10,000 km/h when it hit the car.

The car doesn’t look too bad in the pic, but apparently it was totaled.

Graphics showing climate changes over 30 years

National Geographic has this awesome graphic showing changes to world temperatures over the last 30 years. Everyone has heard about climate change and the fact that the Earth is warming. However, most people don’t realise just how complex the climate is, and that these changes are in no way uniform.

So many factors are involved and there are so many feedback loops that climate change is actually extremely complex and unpredictable. For instance, as you can see below, some parts of the world are cooling, some are warming.

The map below shows how these changes have also caused
unpredictable changes in rainfall. Some area’s are getting drier
(apparently Cape Town included although I wouldn’t have guesssed!) and
others wetter.

I should note here that because of normal variations and measuring details even these results could be misleading. Climate change is very complex, but the balance of evidence says:

  1. Climate is changing for the warmer
  2. We are driving this change

Some birds can probably “see” the Earth’s magnetic field

National Geographic reports on a study which suggests that birds can “see” the Earth’s magnetic field. From the article:

  • Scientists have thought for years that migratory birds may use an internal compass to navigate between their nesting areas and wintering grounds.
  • The new research helps explain how this natural compass may work.
  • The finding strongly supports the hypothesis that migratory birds use their visual system to navigate using the magnetic field.

This would only allow the bird to know it’s direction, and not its position, so there must be more to it. Another study is also referenced suggesting that “birds may use magnetic crystals in their beaks to sense the intensity of the magnetic field and thus glean information on their physical location.”

Velociraptors probably looked more like turkeys


Velociraptors are the intelligent, fast and vicious little buggers that caused all sorts of problems in the Jurassic Park movies. However, National Geographic writes that they probably weren’t much like their portrayal in the movies.

  • There is now evidence that they had feathers, especially on their forearms
  • They probably only weighed about 15kg

It seems like many of the two-legged dinos actually had feathers.

Radioactive vehicle graveyard near Chernobyl


National Geographic has this photo of a “cemetery of radioactive vehicles” near Chernobyl in the Ukraine. From the blurb:

  • More than 1,300 Soviet military helicopters, buses, bulldozers, and other equipment were used—and contaminated—while responding to the April 26, 1986 nuclear accident at Chernobyl.
  • A hundred times more radiation was released during the meltdown of Chernobyl’s reactor than was contained in the atomic bombs dropped on Hiroshima and Nagasaki.